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PDF Compressor

Reduce PDF file size for easier sharing.

Processed on your device. We never see your files.

How to use PDF Compressor

What this tool does

The PDF Compressor reduces the file size of a PDF by rasterising each page — rendering it to a pixel image at your chosen resolution — then encoding that image as JPEG at your chosen quality level and assembling a new PDF from those images. The result is typically much smaller than the original, especially for text-heavy or mixed-content documents. All processing happens in your browser; nothing is uploaded.

Important trade-off: because each page is converted to an image, the compressed PDF is image-based. Text is no longer selectable, searchable, or accessible to screen readers. This makes it a good fit for archiving, emailing, or sharing documents where reading and printing matter but not searching or copying text. It is not the right approach when you need the document to remain fully text-accessible.

Why you might need it

Many PDFs accumulate size over time — embedded fonts, high-resolution scanned pages, unoptimised images, repeated resources. A single meeting pack can reach 50 MB or more, which exceeds email attachment limits, slows down file sharing platforms, and fills up phone storage when you need a document on the go.

Compressing before you share keeps things practical. A 30-page business report compressed to under 5 MB will email instantly and open quickly on a mobile connection. Scanned receipts and invoices for expense reports can be trimmed from several megabytes to a few hundred kilobytes. Exam papers distributed to students, ebook chapters sent to reviewers, and legal documents shared with clients all benefit from smaller files that open without a wait.

How to use it

  1. Drop your PDF onto the dropzone, or click to browse.
  2. Adjust the JPEG quality slider. Lower means smaller; 70% is a reasonable default for most documents.
  3. Choose an output resolution. 96 dpi is fine for screen reading; use 150 dpi if you plan to print the result and need the text to remain crisp.
  4. Click Compress PDF. A progress line shows which page is being processed — large multi-page PDFs take a moment.
  5. Review the size summary showing original size, compressed size, and percentage saved.
  6. Click Download to save the compressed file.

Common pitfalls

If the compressed file is larger than the original, the PDF was already efficient — it probably contains well-compressed images and no redundant data. In that case try lowering the quality or resolution further. PDFs that consist entirely of small, already-compressed JPEGs will rarely benefit much from this approach.

Very large PDFs — especially those with many high-resolution scanned pages — can take a significant amount of time and browser memory to compress. On a phone or a tablet with limited RAM, a 200-page scanned PDF may be slow or may trigger a browser memory warning. Splitting the PDF first with the PDF Page Extractor and compressing each half separately is a practical workaround.

Tips for best results

Start with the lowest resolution that will be acceptable for the end use. If the document is going to be viewed on screen and never printed, 72 dpi at 60% quality can produce very small files. If it will be printed in an office, 96 dpi at 75% is a reasonable minimum. Reserve 150 dpi for documents where fine print clarity matters, such as certificates or technical plans.

If you need the text to remain searchable after compression, consider whether your original PDF is already compact — sometimes simply re-saving a PDF in Acrobat or an equivalent desktop tool with “optimise” or “reduce file size” removes redundant resources without rasterising anything. This tool is best suited for cases where maximum size reduction is the priority and text access is not.

Frequently asked questions

Is my PDF uploaded to a server when I compress it?
No. Every step — opening the PDF, rendering each page, encoding the JPEG images, and assembling the output — happens entirely inside your browser using pdf.js and pdf-lib. Your file never leaves your device. You can cut your internet connection before dropping the file and the tool will still compress it successfully.
Why does the compressed PDF lose selectable text?
The compression approach works by rendering each page to a pixel image and then encoding that image as JPEG. The output PDF contains pictures of your pages, not the original text and font data. This means you cannot select, copy, search, or screen-read text in the result. If you need the text to remain live, consider using a different compression approach or a server-side tool that can re-pack PDF resources without rasterising the content.
How much smaller will the file get?
It depends on the original PDF. A text-heavy PDF with no images can shrink dramatically — sometimes by 60–80% — because the original font and vector data is replaced by a compact JPEG. A PDF that already consists mostly of JPEG photos at high resolution may barely shrink, or could even grow if the original images were compressed more aggressively than your chosen quality setting allows. Scan-based PDFs (scanned paper documents saved as images inside a PDF) usually compress well.
What quality setting should I use?
For documents intended for screen viewing or emailing — invoices, reports, handouts — 60–70% is a good starting point. For documents that need to remain readable when printed — certificates, technical drawings, exam papers — use 75–85%. Below 50% you will usually see visible blurring and artefacts, especially on fine text. Above 85% the size savings become small.
Can I compress a password-protected PDF?
Not directly. The tool uses pdf.js to render the pages, which requires the PDF to be openable. If the PDF is password-protected, remove the password first with the PDF Password Remover tool on this site, then compress the unlocked copy.

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